1、array_unshift()数组头插入新元素
$fruits = array('apple','pear','banana','orange');
array_unshift($fruits, 'cherry');
pr($fruits);
function pr($str){
echo "<pre>";
print_r($str);
echo "</pre>";
}
输出:
Array(
[0] => cherry
[1] => apple
[2] => pear
[3] => banana
[4] => orange
)
可向array_unshift传入多个元素
$fruits = array('apple','pear','banana','orange');
array_unshift($fruits, 'cherry','pie');
pr($fruits);
输出:
Array(
[0] => cherry
[1] => pie
[2] => apple
[3] => pear
[4] => banana
[5] => orange
)
2、与之类似的函数array_push,向数组末尾插入一个或多个元素。
$arr = array();
array_push($arr, e1, e2 ... en);
3、array_splice()任意位置插入新元素(不考虑键名)
$fruits = array('apple','pear','banana','orange');
//第三个参数固定为0,第二个参数为插入的索引位置,最后一个参数是插入的元素,如果插入多个,写成数组
array_splice($fruits,3,0,'pie');
pr($fruits);
输出:
Array(
[0] => apple
[1] => pear
[2] => banana
[3] => pie
[4] => orange
)
//插入多个新元素,写成数组形式
$fruits = array('apple','pear','banana','orange');
$new_items = array('pie','pie2');
array_splice($fruits,3,0,$new_items);
pr($fruits);
输出:
Array(
[0] => apple
[1] => pear
[2] => banana
[3] => pie
[4] => pie2
[5] => orange
)
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